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RICHELIEU · PLAN THE NEXT STEP

Distinguish company-funded plans from the identity of the actual investor or sponsored employee

USAvisa field guide · 3 minute read Reviewed 7 September 2026

Read the general immigrant investor briefing overview

THE SHORT ANSWER

A Richelieu owner may discuss using company funds while comparing EB-5 and Gold Card. Identify the actual applicant, funding transaction and route; the payer’s company name does not decide the immigration category by itself. Match the applicant, source, intermediary account, recipient and governing instruction for every transfer. EB-5 requires capital at risk, qualifying job evidence and conditional residence only through the relevant immigrant process. Gold Card is not a conventional visa; it is a payment by the applicant to the U.S. government under official instructions, followed by a separate eligibility process. Hypothetical example: a robotics-parts manufacturer offers to finance a founder’s Gold Card payment. Before any money moves, the file must show that the payment method is permitted and identifies the same applicant throughout.

01

Keep the EB-5 principal and investment conditions identifiable

Current capital is US$1,050,000, or US$800,000 for a qualifying targeted-employment-area or infrastructure case, with adjustments from January 1, 2027 under petition-filing-date rules. Establish lawful source and path, capital at risk, ten qualifying full-time jobs per investor under the applicable framework and management or policy participation. A company payment needs its actual funding explanation rather than an assumption that it automatically satisfies the individual investor’s conditions. Keep source-and-path proof separate from documents supporting capital deployment and the employment plan.

02

Apply the actual Gold Card arrangement

Nonrefundable processing is US$15,000 per person. After successful vetting and official instructions, the gift is US$1 million individually or US$2 million for a corporate-sponsored employee. Intended eligible family should be identified initially; each joining eligible spouse or unmarried child under 21 adds US$1 million and US$15,000. EB-1 or EB-2 eligibility, admissibility and visa availability apply. Corporate sponsorship includes 1% annual maintenance and a 5% transfer fee with a new background check; replacement approval is not automatic. Keep the applicant identity, official instruction and payment confirmation together before a nonrefundable transfer.

03

Separate approval, residence and financial recovery

EB-5 conditional residence begins through immigrant-visa admission or adjustment approval, not a payment or petition approval alone. I-829 generally is filed in the 90 days before its second anniversary; filing does not itself remove conditions or guarantee repayment. Gold Card is a government gift rather than investment capital expected to return. Do not infer tax treatment, refund rights or a residence date from the identity of the payer. Use separate dates for petition action, visa or adjustment processing, admission and conditional residence.

04

Prepare an applicant-to-payment map

For each transfer, identify the sender, actual applicant, route, recipient and supporting instruction or agreement. Keep the corporation’s internal decision separate from the government’s assessment of the person. Eligible derivative relatives are not additional EB-5 principals merely because they join; their actual eligibility and the relevant Gold Card family charges still require separate entries. Reconcile the map with bank records and family details so a derivative is not counted as an investor.

SOURCE NOTES

Editorial source review: 2026-09-07. General preparation guidance, not an individual assessment.

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