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L'ASSOMPTION · COMPANY EXPANSION

Intragroup invoices should explain the services actually provided

USAvisa field guide · 3 minute read Reviewed 7 September 2026

Read the general business expansion overview

THE SHORT ANSWER

A new U.S. operation may initially serve another company in its group. Document what services are performed and by whom rather than treating transfers between related accounts as self-explanatory business activity. The file should distinguish real operations from the movement of funds alone. Sequence this from the group outward. The parent decides what the U.S. entity is for, contracts for it, and staffs it; the transferee’s role only becomes assessable once those decisions exist as documents. An invoice is the last step in that chain, not evidence of the ones before it.

01

Describe the work behind each invoice

Hypothetical example: a U.S. entity invoices its foreign parent monthly, but the plan does not identify the service or the people delivering it. Gather the agreement, deliverables, work records and payments. Identify the receiving entity and actual scope. Ask the reviewer what the records establish; neither a related-party label nor an invoice total answers whether the described activity occurred.

02

Connect the operation to the transferee’s role

For a new L-1A office, the operation must support a managerial or executive role within one year, with initial approval limited to a maximum of one year. Show who delivers the services, what the transferee manages and which resources support the plan. There is no fixed headcount that makes an unexplained service arrangement sufficient. Mark future recruitment and functions accurately rather than counting them as current capacity.

03

Keep the qualifying structure and history distinct

Provide the ownership and control evidence, sufficient physical premises and the individual’s continuous qualifying year abroad in the relevant three-year period. Qualifying foreign operations must continue through the actual structure. Keep dated records of the U.S. work as it develops so an extension review can assess actual activity. Group accounting entries support the narrative only to the extent their underlying facts do.

04

The order a new office is built in

Build the record in the order the office is actually built, because each stage produces the evidence the next one needs. The group first establishes the qualifying relationship and documents it from ownership records. It then secures sufficient physical premises, which is a condition in its own right for a new office and is proved by a lease naming the entity. Next it contracts for the work — an intragroup services agreement stating the scope, the rate basis and the deliverables — so that later invoices refer to something. Then it engages the people who deliver that work, whether employees or contractors, since services must be performed by someone identifiable. Only after those four does the transferee’s managerial or executive role have anything to manage. A new-office petition receives a limited initial period, and the extension is reviewed against what the office actually did during it, so keep dated records as each stage completes rather than reconstructing them at the end.

SOURCE NOTES

Editorial source review: 2026-09-07. General preparation guidance, not an individual assessment.

L'ASSOMPTION · BUSINESS EXPANSION

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